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International Ballet : ウィキペディア英語版
International Ballet
International Ballet was a British touring ballet company that operated between 1941 and 1953. Its director throughout its existence was Mona Inglesby, who was also its principal ballerina. Although it was Britain's largest ballet company during the war years, and performed to an audience of between one and two million in wartime Britain and between ten and twenty million in its twelve-year life, its contribution to the growth of British ballet has been largely overshadowed〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ismeneb.com/R-Z_files/Time%20to%20Get%20Authentic%20spring07.pdf )
by that of the other three classical ballet companies that were operating in 1953 and are still operating; Sadler's Wells Ballet (now the Royal Ballet), Ballet Rambert (now the Rambert Dance Company) and the newly formed Festival Ballet (now English National Ballet).
International Ballet is probably unique amongst large ballet companies in that it paid its way without any private or state grant aid.〔 Staging ballet has always been expensive, and Arts Council funding for the year 2013-2014 for those other three companies was Rambert £2M, English National Ballet £6M and the Royal Ballet well over £10M.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.artscouncil.org.uk/funding/apply-funding/funding-programmes/national-portfolio-funding-programme/ )
== Formation ==

International Ballet was formed by the 22-year-old dancer and choreographer Mona Inglesby.〔 On the outbreak of war she had volunteered to drive an ambulance, but she soon decided her talents would be better used taking ballet to audiences in the bomb damaged cities of Britain.〔 With a £5,000 loan from her father she formed the company Choreographic Productions Ltd, to perform under the name of International Ballet. It had a Council of Management chaired by Baroness Ravensdale,〔 and as a "cultural organisation not operated for profit" it was exempt from entertainment tax. Inglesby engaged dancers, a small orchestra and the experienced retired dancer Stanislas Idzikowski〔(【引用サイトリンク】url= http://www.cicb.org/pioneers/pioneers-stanislas-idzikowski/ )〕 as ballet master, and she commissioned sets and costumes. By May 1941 the new company was ready to launch.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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